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Sabtu, 19 Oktober 2019

SEMANTICS

Hallo sobat blogger kali ini saya akan menjelaskan sedikit tentang semantik, you know semantics? semantics is a field of study in linguistics that studies meaning in language. Makna adalah apa yang kita artikan atau apa yang kita maksudkan.



A. Pengertian Semantik menurut para ahli:

 1.       J.W.M Verhaar
Semantik adalah salah satu teori makna atau teori arti, yakni cabang sistematik bahasa yang menyelidiki makna atau arti.

 2.       Tarigan
Semantik dapat menelaah lambang atau tanda yang menyatakan makna, hubungan makna satu dengan yang lain, dan terhadap manusia dan masyarakat.

B. Analisis Semantik

Dalam analisis semantik, bahasa bersifat unik dan memiliki hubungan yang erat dengan budaya masyarakat penuturnya. Suatu bahasa tidak dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis bahasa lain. Contoh: Rice, pada penutur bahasa inggris. Padi,gabah,beras,dan nasi pada penutur bahasa indonesia.

C. Unsur-unsur semantik

 1.       Tanda dan simbol
Dua unsur yang terkandung dalam bahasa, tanda itu dikembangkan menjadi teori.

2. Hubungan leksikal dan referentialElemen leksikal adalah unit terkecil dalam sistem makna linguistik. Hubungan referensial adalah Hubungan yang ada antara sebuah kata.

3. Penamaan
Penamaan digunakan untuk mengubah kemungkinan makna.

D. Manfaat Simentik 

Bagi seorang guru mempelajari simentik sangat lah beguna,pengetahuan tentang simentik akan banyak memberi bekal teoritis untuk menganalisis bahasa, dan untuk menjelaskan kepada peserta didik makna yang tepat dalam sebuah bahasa. Agar peserta didik dapat mengetahui makna yang tepat dalam sebuah bahasa.


  Sekian ya guys,semoga bermanfaat walau hanya sedikit. TERIMAKASIH ATAS KUNJUNG ANNYA DAN JANGAN LUPA BERKUNJUNG KEMBALI YA GUYS

yukkk di coment,Advice,kritic, and Bully guyssss.
disini bully halal kok guys karena membully dalam kebaikan,,eaakkk

174 komentar:

  1. Your topic is good iin.
    But it will be better if you put the kind of semantic and add the example for all of the kind of semantic:)

    BalasHapus
  2. good topic. from this topic there is something I do not understand. Why can't a semantic language be used to analyze another language?

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. as i explained, Language cannot be used to analyze other languages. For example in
      Rice= pada penutur bahasa inggris. Padi,gabah,beras,dan
      nasi pada penutur bahasa indonesia.

      Hapus
  3. hey ririn, i like your topic, but it will be better if you add about some type of semantic, so the readers can be eassy to get point of your topic. keep posting ririn πŸ’•πŸ’•

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. thank putri for the advice, i'll try to be better.

      Hapus
  4. Thanks for the posted about semantics, in your topic you explain whats the meaning of semantic from the expert. If you already get the point about that, you must make whats the semantic in your own word.

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. You're welcome sadhya, in my opinion
      In linguistics, semantics is a science that is specifically devoted to the study of meaning, as inherent at the level of words, phrases, sentences and discourse (called texts).

      Hapus
    2. you have done explain that so clearly to me, lets posted the other topic yaaa

      Hapus
    3. Are you sure you understand sadhya?

      Hapus
    4. Are you sure understand sadhya. if you don't understand just say it, I'll help you in semantic scienceπŸ‘Œ

      Hapus
  5. The explanation is too little, the idea has run out huh? so you want to write "linguistics", it can be Wrong, You write it So "linguisti" drink aqua first!

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. in my opinion with a brief explanation will be easier to understand, rather than using a long explanation.

      Hapus
    2. Hmmm ya ya..
      But please check the type

      Hapus
    3. you want to write "linguistics", it can be Wrong, You write it So "linguisti"

      Hapus
    4. Ooh, thank you amel because you has reminded me.the next time I take a closer look, I'll fix it. the error will be corrected.

      Hapus
  6. this discussion or conclusion hurts terribly.

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. The material on your blog right now is really hard for your mind to digest. You don't have good expressions, just ordinary.

      Hapus
    2. Niya, i think, maybe you are too stupid, I've made a short material that is easy to understand. You're so funny.

      Hapus
  7. Your blog diet?why very simple. You haven't idea with your blog

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. because in a simple way is very easy to understand

      Hapus
    2. Komentar ini telah dihapus oleh pengarang.

      Hapus
    3. Easy?are you sure? Its like poor you know

      Hapus
    4. Komentar ini telah dihapus oleh pengarang.

      Hapus
    5. yes I am very confident,Do you not understand the material that I posted?

      Hapus
    6. Why not.I have read your blog.and you know about your theory?

      Hapus
    7. Why not.I have read your blog.and you know about your theory?

      Hapus
    8. good, with just a brief explanation, you understand.

      Hapus
    9. because in a simple way is very easy to understand. I have made a short material that is easy to understand.

      Hapus
  8. Komentar ini telah dihapus oleh pengarang.

    BalasHapus
  9. background color and topic explanation must be improved, yeah like make it more interesting and not boring huh? lopp lopp

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Thanks for advice iffa, I hope you like and understand what I explained about the semantics on my blog

      Hapus
    2. Yes, but the background is given a little picture of flowers or something else so it doesn't look bored. ok bossque?

      Hapus
    3. ok, hopefully with your suggestion my blog will be even more interesting

      Hapus
    4. Yes, I'm just suggesting. it depends on you next

      Hapus
    5. Komentar ini telah dihapus oleh pengarang.

      Hapus
    6. ok, hopefully with your suggestion my blog will be more interesting. I will try more. don't ever get bored giving me advice and visiting my blog

      Hapus
  10. really? is it what you called blog? too short baby. And whats wrong with your backgroud? blue? lol

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. yes, because I made an explanation that was easy to understand, and there was nothing wrong with the background

      Hapus
  11. Your blog is very short and there is no example. All people who read it will be difficult to understand your blog. Next time if looking for clear contents.

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Ok i'll try to be better gustin.thank's

      Hapus
    2. do you understand about semantics

      Hapus
    3. Ok, I will try to be better gustin. I will make the material very long but easy to understand. thank you.

      Hapus
  12. Hi Ririn..
    you should draw a semantic understanding from the experts you mentioned, give more explanations to be easily understood and add a few examples. Your blog is less interesting because the contents of your blog do not have certain characteristics..
    Thank you..

    BalasHapus
  13. good topic.
    but can you be more detailed in explaining semantics ?

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. in my opinion
      In linguistics, semantics is a science that is specifically devoted to the study of meaning, as inherent at the level of words, phrases, sentences and discourse (called texts).

      Hapus
    2. Semantics is devoted to the study of meaning, which is attached to the level of words, phrases, sentences and discourse.
      what is the purpose of the study of meaning for semantics?

      Hapus
    3. semantics is the study of meaning

      Hapus
  14. You chose a good topic but I still have difficulty understanding it because your explanations are too short and give more examples

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. in my opinion
      In linguistics, semantics is a science that is specifically devoted to the study of meaning, as inherent at the level of words, phrases, sentences and discourse (called texts).

      Examples of semantic :
      1. Grammatical Meaning

      "Smelling" has the meaning "Having a smell"

      2. Constitutional Meaning

      - The sister fell from the motorcycle

      -I fall in love

      - Her price is falling

      Hapus
    2. oh thanks for explaining about semantics for me

      Hapus
    3. almost but i will look forward to your next post

      Hapus
  15. You can explain this topic clearly and some give example, so that people can understand what your explain.

    BalasHapus
  16. Very short your explain, i hope you can added your topic.

    BalasHapus
  17. Your topic is to short your explain it. I hope to next post,you can be good for your topic.

    BalasHapus
  18. we are the same topic. but the explanation you made is incomplete and also an example:)

    BalasHapus
  19. the material explanation is very short and clear, the blog design is also simple, it is easy for me to read

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. really? that sound great, thanks alma

      Hapus
    2. You're welcome
      So what is the conclusion of this material?

      Hapus
  20. Ririn What kind of signs and symbols are there in semantic elements?

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Komentar ini telah dihapus oleh pengarang.

      Hapus
    2. 1. Another difficulty in analyzing meaning is the fact that not always the markers and referents have a one-on-one relationship. Which means, every linguistic sign doesn't always have only one meaning.

      2. Sometimes, one linguistic sign has two or more references. And conversely, two linguistic marks, can have one common reference.
      Example:
      Bisa --> Racun
      --> Dapat

      Buku ->
      Lembar kertas
      Kitab ->

      Hapus
    3. I really understand ririn
      Thank you

      Hapus
  21. A very short explanation of what you cannot give a specific conclusion

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. in my opinion
      In linguistics, semantics is a science that is specifically devoted to the study of meaning, as inherent at the level of words, phrases, sentences and discourse (called texts).

      Examples of semantic :
      1. Grammatical Meaning

      "Smelling" has the meaning "Having a smell"

      2. Constitutional Meaning

      - The sister fell from the motorcycle

      -I fall in love

      - Her price is falling

      Hapus
  22. Hi Ririn! Yor blog will be good if you put some jokes word, maka an example, and make design your theme look like alive. It will be interest the readers :)

    BalasHapus
  23. hi Ririn! Nice theme choice. It's cute. can you add more info about meaning into your post?
    Thanks. keep up the good work!

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. thank you sella, i will add more info about the meaning to the post.

      Hapus
    2. Okay..
      Also can you explain and give example about naming? Which you mention about naming to change the possibility of meaning.thanks!

      Hapus
    3. NAMING

      A. Naming

      1.Impersonation of Sound
      -Kentongan → because it reads "cask, cask"
      2.Mention of Section
      -Sister bought 2 pieces of bread
      3.Inventor
      -X-rays for photos of the inside of the body were
      discovered by X-rays
      4.etc

      Hapus
    4. Oh Thank you Thank you. Can I ask you again if I want to learn more about semantics?

      Hapus
  24. Your material is very simple, really makes me not understand the material that you have described and I do not understand if it is not accompanied by examples, it seems you are lazy in making examples

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Examples of semantic :
      1. Grammatical Meaning

      "Smelling" has the meaning "Having a smell"

      2. Constitutional Meaning

      - The sister fell from the motorcycle

      -I fall in love

      - Her price is falling

      Hapus
    2. is that from your own opinion?

      Hapus
    3. try to explain examples that can make other people understand

      Hapus
    4. that's an example that can make people understand, what if I explain in Indonesian.

      Hapus
    5. Example:
      1. Makna Gramatikal
      “Berbau” mempunyai makna “Mempunyai bau”
      2. Makna Konstektual
      Adik jatuh dari motor
      Aku jatuh cinta
      Harga dirinya jatuh
      Ketiga kata jatuh tersebut memiliki makna yang berbeda-beda. Makna tersebut berbeda tergantung dengan proses yang ada.

      Hapus
  25. nice post! I hope to next post,you can be good for your topic

    BalasHapus
  26. Your material is good. Semantics is language science about meaning, right? But what do you wrote to short. I still want to know more about semantics. Can you explain anything else about semantics?

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. in my opinion
      In linguistics, semantics is a science that is specifically devoted to the study of meaning, as inherent at the level of words, phrases, sentences and discourse (called texts).

      Examples of semantic :
      1. Grammatical Meaning

      "Smelling" has the meaning "Having a smell"

      2. Constitutional Meaning

      - The sister fell from the motorcycle

      -I fall in love

      - Her price is falling

      Hapus
  27. Nice topic...
    But itsit's a bit boring. I think you should make it more interesting

    BalasHapus
  28. Good topic, so simple. Give explain more ririn:)

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Thanks dyana, Examples of semantic :
      1. Grammatical Meaning

      "Smelling" has the meaning "Having a smell"

      2. Constitutional Meaning

      - The sister fell from the motorcycle

      -I fall in love

      - Her price is falling

      Hapus
    2. Can you give the simple example ririn?)

      Hapus
    3. I think that's the simple.
      Ok i will explain in indonesia.
      Example:
      1. Makna Gramatikal
      “Berbau” mempunyai makna “Mempunyai bau”
      2. Makna Konstektual
      Adik jatuh dari motor
      Aku jatuh cinta
      Harga dirinya jatuh
      Ketiga kata jatuh tersebut memiliki makna yang berbeda-beda. Makna tersebut berbeda tergantung dengan proses yang ada.

      Hapus
  29. i feel reading this blog like in the airspace. make me fly hahahah

    BalasHapus
  30. Hi ririn. Nice to see the colors of your blog. I want to ask something, but not really related to the theory of this topic, but I'll ask anyway..wkwkwk..What age do you think people should learn about Semantics?. Just wonder..😁

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Hello fransiska πŸ‘ thanks for visit my blog. I will answer your question. Ok, I don't know at what age we have to study semantics, but I think since we were little, we've been using semantics in communication.
      I just learned semantics on campus at the age of 19 yearsπŸ˜‚

      Hapus
  31. Hi again ririn. What do you think about my last question? Can you find the answer? Only based on your own perspective I asked. Not from the experts. If you can the resources that's better, but if it's not, that's fine too. Hope you can answer. πŸ€—

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Hii to fransiska 😁I think your question is good, I've answered it in my opinion. I hope you are not disappointed with my answer. 🀣🀣

      Hapus
  32. hi ririn ... glad to visit your blog for the first time .πŸ˜ŠπŸ˜ŠπŸ˜‰.
    oh yes rin I want to ask .. from some semantic understanding from according to pre-experts, so recruit you which understanding do you take you make your understanding in learning this semantics?😊
    thank youπŸ™‡

    BalasHapus
  33. hi ririn ... what do you think of the function of this semantic, thankfully we learn this according for you ??😊

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Hii ayii, i think learn semantik For use in daily communication.

      Hapus
  34. Hey Ririn ... I want to ask a little question here about the semantic elements point 3, can you explain the purpose of the naming?😊

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Hii ayu, for your qeustion, you can visit my blog.
      Maybe this is the answer.
      The meaning of
      *polysemy is a word or phrase with different, but related sense
      E.g wood > a place of tree
      > a geographical area with many
      trees

      http://ririndivarianti.blogspot.com/2019/11/semantics.html?m=1#comment-form

      Hapus
    2. Oke ririrn I will try come to your link blog.. and I hope
      I can find the answer there ... and if I still don't feel understood ... you want to help him explain it again😊

      Hapus
  35. Hei ririn.. where are you baby😊.
    Why you not answer my questionπŸ˜”.. I Am be sad.😒. but it's okay if I will still wait for you ..😊
    because I don't want to just wait I want to ask again lahπŸ˜‚πŸ˜‚
    what is a semantic example that is easy to understand?πŸ˜†πŸ˜†

    BalasHapus
  36. hi hi ririn ... i was surprised to see your blog template .. πŸ˜€πŸ˜€
    ..ent because your template is good or I have never seen a template this good .. 😁😁
    You are very creative to find templates as good as this😊

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Hii ayuuu, πŸ˜€ i'am very happy because you often visit my blog.πŸ€— thank you for the compliment you received, I hope you survived my blog, I will make my blog even better, I'm still learning.πŸ’™πŸ’™πŸ’™πŸ’™

      Hapus
    2. oh of course Ririn I will often visit your blog this good ... of course we know we are still the same as studying .. and I think I have the desire to be able to study together with you😊😊

      Hapus
  37. Hi Ririn, your template is a good color, I like it, you are very creative.

    BalasHapus
  38. if I may suggest, in the material you give an example, if people who see your blog can understand !.

    BalasHapus
  39. Try to give examples of semantics in your life, and what are the benefits?

    BalasHapus
  40. Hi ririn 🌸 how are you ??? I hope you are good 🌸 I just want to ask you πŸ˜‚ what do you think about semantic in your opinion ? Is it important for our daily life ? Give me your reason 😍 I will be waiting πŸ˜‰ thank you

    BalasHapus
  41. Hi ririn πŸ‘€ I think you blog is so so hmmm it is flat baby πŸ˜‘ nothing interesting in this post 😏 too short πŸ™„ I think it is far from so so 😏 too bad πŸ˜‘ you need study about your topic more than now πŸ˜‘

    BalasHapus
  42. Hi ririn πŸ€“are you an English student ? If yes, why did you not explain this topic using English ? Where is your English skill ? So why did you choose English as your major if you don't use your English ??? Lol 🀣🀣🀣

    BalasHapus
  43. Hi ririn 😍 I think this post is incomplete 😏 where is the parts of semantic ? You didn't explain about it πŸ™„ I think you have to study hard about your topic πŸ™„ you understand about your topic, don't you ?

    BalasHapus
  44. haii ririn �� this is my first time visiting your vlog, your video explaining about semantics is very good but in my opinion your video is very boring, try putting more interesting pictures ��

    BalasHapus
  45. hi ririn πŸ’– glad to visit your blog 😊 after i saw your blog. this is very good but unfortunately why do you use Indonesian? why not english? Isn't it better because it can show that you're an English student? I hope that in the future you can use English because it doesn't make a loss πŸ˜ŠπŸ‘Œ

    BalasHapus
  46. oh yes in your explanation there is no explaining the example? Why? The example is important for others to know so that you will understand the material that you are describing. then I want you to give me a simple example so I can better understand your material 😊

    BalasHapus
  47. and I also want to suggest this advice 😊 this is relevant to your template πŸ‘€ I suggest you can use other templates that are better, because if you use this template I'm a little complicated because I have to zoom in first to comment πŸ˜– I hope you can replace it yes to be better than this 😊

    BalasHapus
  48. heheh I want to ask one more thing oga I hope you don't get bored with me who likes "kepo" πŸ˜… oh yeah I want to know what is the reason you chose this material? why not other material, there are still a lot of them, and some are also like this material. I hope you can answer my question 😊 I'm waiting for it. thank you 😊 greetings from me πŸ’–

    BalasHapus
  49. Hi ririn... πŸ‘‹πŸ‘‹πŸ‘‹ i am elyati,,, nice too meet you, in here πŸ™πŸ™πŸ™ sorry,,, i should say this,,, your blog nice but not interesting!!! I don't like your template, because the appearance of the writing is very small, making it difficult for me to read your ✌✌✌✌✌

    BalasHapus
  50. hi ririn ️😊
    I see your blog is good, and the contents of the material are also good, it's just that you pay less attention in explaining the material you should give in the semantic elements for example, so that people who visit your blog are easy to understand from your explanation

    BalasHapus
  51. Hello princess ririn, how are u? I hope today is better than yesterday yeah. hmmm I want ask why in ur video there is only text and backsond? I think it would be better if u were in the video delivering ur material. Thats it and thankyou #JejeπŸ’žπŸ’ž

    BalasHapus


  52. Hi hi Hi rin why is ur explanation separate from the video? Did u prepare the video too long so the video was send late? Or do u want to separate the plan to make it more interesting? iam waiting for your reply yeah. Answer me, okay? #JejeπŸ’žπŸ’ž

    BalasHapus
  53. Haiiii ririn. 😊😊😊😊😊😊😊 i think this is first time visit your blog. I like your theme blog... Seriously!!!! I really like, because your theme very beautiful.... Good job. πŸ‘πŸ‘πŸŒΌπŸŒΌπŸŒΌπŸŒΌ keep writing, keep spirit and do the best for the next time yeahhhhh.....

    BalasHapus
  54. heyya ririn i like your temolate, youre creative ,and i hope you can teach me to be creative people

    BalasHapus
  55. here advice for you :)
    Semantics is one of the important branches of linguistics, and deals with interpretation and meaning of the words, sentence structure, and symbols. It deals with the reading comprehension of the readers, in how they understand others and their interpretations. In addition, semantics constructs a relation between adjoining words and clarifies the sense of a sentence, whether the meanings of words are literal or figurative.

    BalasHapus
  56. When a word suggests a set of associations, or is an imaginative or emotional suggestion connected with the words, while readers can relate to such associations. Simply, it represents figurative meaning. Usually poets use this type of meaning in their poetry ?

    BalasHapus
  57. After i read your blog i have a question. Is it the sociology and antropology relevant with the semantic???if yes ..why???
    I hope you can answer this question and you must explain about it...pleaseπŸ™

    BalasHapus
  58. don't force me to write this blog. but i have to,hahaha. your blog is not interesting at all. it's normal like lake water has no poison. RirinπŸ‘€

    BalasHapus
  59. Hii ririn. In your discussion or writing here, you wrote about Analysis of Semantics, but one language can not analyze the other languages,so why there is discussion about it if we can not analyze it?

    BalasHapus
  60. hai ririn,😊😊😊😊😊😊😊 i like your topic, but i have a suggestion for you. ☺☺☺☺☺🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼 i think it will be better if you add about some type of semantic, so the readers can be eassy to get point of your topic. Okey ririnπŸ˜‰πŸ˜‰ keep writing yeahhhhh and do the best for the next time....

    BalasHapus
  61. oh yes in your explanation there is no explaining the example? Why? The example is important for others to know so that you will understand the material that you are describing. then I want you to give me a simple example so I can better understand your material 😊

    BalasHapus
  62. here advice for you :)
    Semantics is one of the important branches of linguistics, and deals with interpretation and meaning of the words, sentence structure, and symbols. It deals with the reading comprehension of the readers, in how they understand others and their interpretations. In addition, semantics constructs a relation between adjoining words and clarifies the sense of a sentence, whether the meanings of words are literal or figurative

    BalasHapus
  63. Hi ririn Thank you for give me information about semantic! I like it, but it would be better if you also speak up about your topic

    BalasHapus
  64. purple is a bad colour. It's really relate with your self! lol, bad colour for the bad person.

    BalasHapus
  65. You need to interact with students ririn. Why just standing in front of the class during your video is play? students need a teacher who can endify their knowledge

    BalasHapus
  66. After i read your blog i have a question. Is it the sociology and antropology relevant with the semantic???if yes ..why???
    I hope you can answer this question and you must explain about it...pleaseπŸ™

    BalasHapus
  67. Your background picture makes me thinking about the old time 14 years ago. when I was a child. It's good but from the straw point of view in 1 km distance.

    BalasHapus
  68. Why is your background so annoying? This could drive someone to go mental. this could make people have anxiety. well it's not my business tho. But if I’d agree with you but then we’d both be wrong.

    BalasHapus
  69. Have you ever thought of trying any other template and background? there's a lot of better template and background online. I have a suggestion for you. your background is so freakin annoying the sht out of me. maybe you can adjust it.

    BalasHapus
  70. semantic is the study of meaning. I want to ask to you, what is the definition of idiom? Do you think this categories as semantic? Can you give me some explanation. thanks!

    BalasHapus
  71. your animation background is so cute. so, semantics is the study of meaning, but what does it mean by meaning ? Can you explain about two types of meaning in semantics? hope you can answer it. Thanks

    BalasHapus
  72. Hi Ririn..
    Semantics is one of the important branches of linguistics, and deals with interpretation and meaning of the words, sentence structure, and symbols. It deals with the reading comprehension of the readers, in how they understand others and their interpretations. In addition, semantics constructs a relation between adjoining words and clarifies the sense of a sentence, whether the meanings of words are literal or figurative. I want to ask what is the function if semantics?

    BalasHapus
  73. Hi again Ririn..
    The purpose of semantics is to propose exact meanings of words and phrases, and remove confusion, which might lead the readers to believe a word has many possible meanings. why is semantic important?

    BalasHapus
  74. hey ririn, your blog is so alay and norak, when I first opened this blog my eyes were disturbed by moving images, your blog is full of animationsπŸ˜’

    BalasHapus

Final Test CCU

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